The following is a personal interpretation based on a thesis
proposed by Neil Howe and William Strauss in The Fourth Turning: An American Prophecy
Cycles of American History: The Four Turnings
Cultural Highs |
Awakenings |
Unraveling |
Spark |
Crisis |
Crisis and Adjustment |
Minorities |
Events |
Empire |
Great Awakening 1730s - 1750s |
Tax Revolt 1754 - 1774 |
Boston Tea Party December 1773 |
American Revolution 1775 - 1783 |
The Confederation [1777] 1781 - 1789 |
Slavery 1609 – 1861 Suffragette Movement 1840s - 1919 |
Domestic |
New
Republic 1789
- 1820 |
Transcendentalists 1820s
- 1840s |
Sectionalism 1845 - 1860 |
Harpers Ferry Raid October 1859 |
Civil War 1861 - 1865 |
Reconstruction 1865 - 1877 |
Domestic |
|
. |
Manifest Destiny 1820s - 1848 |
|
. |
Indian Wars 1867 - 1893 |
Foreign |
||
Gilded Age 1877 - 1901 |
Progressive Movement 1901 - 1920 |
Roaring Twenties 1920 – 1930 |
The Great Crash October 1929 |
Great Depression 1930 -1933 |
New Deal 1933 - 1941 |
Segregation &. Civil Rights 1890 - 1968 Women's Movement 1919 - 1968 |
Domestic |
New Manifest Destiny - Imperialism 1880s - 1919 |
Isolationism 1919 - 1941 |
Pearl Harbor December 1941 |
World War II [1939] 1941 - 1945 |
Marshall Plan 1947 - 1950s |
Foreign |
||
Post War America 1946 - 1963 |
The Consciousness Revolution 1963 - 1984 |
The Culture Wars 1984 - 2005 |
2000 Election November 2000 |
Bailouts & Debt 2005 - |
TBA |
Domestic |
|
Cold War 1946 - 1969 |
Détente 1969 - 1989 |
Uni-polarism 1989 - 2001 |
9 11 Attacks September 2001 |
The Islamic Wars 2005 - |
TBA |
Foreign |